Controlled coupling of spin-resolved quantum Hall edge states

Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Dec 2;107(23):236804. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.236804. Epub 2011 Nov 30.

Abstract

We introduce and experimentally demonstrate a new method that allows us to controllably couple copropagating spin-resolved edge states of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the integer quantum Hall regime. The scheme exploits a spatially periodic in-plane magnetic field that is created by an array of Cobalt nanomagnets placed at the boundary of the 2DEG. A maximum charge or spin transfer of 28±1% is achieved at 250 mK.