Single-suture scleral fixation of subluxated foldable intraocular lenses

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2012 Jul-Aug;22(4):547-53. doi: 10.5301/ejo.5000094.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the results of single-suture scleral fixation of subluxated foldable intraocular lenses (IOL) in eyes with sufficient residual capsular support.

Methods: The results of IOL repositioning by single-suture scleral fixation in 6 eyes of 6 patients with IOL subluxation were included. All subluxated IOLs were single-piece hydrophilic acrylic. Subluxation resulted from posterior capsule tears in 3 eyes, zonular dialyses in 2 eyes, and zonular dialysis with a capsulorhexis tear in 1 eye. A similar technique was used in all eyes in which one haptic was externalized through a superior clear corneal incision and tied with a Pair-PAK 10-0 polypropylene suture, and was finally retracted and fixated behind the iris close to the ciliary sulcus at the 12:00 meridian. All patients were followed up for at least 6 months.

Results: Best-corrected visual acuities ranged between finger counting and 20/70 (mean logMAR 1.02±0.64) preoperatively, and between 20/100 and 20/20 (mean logMAR 0.22±0.26) at the final postoperative visit. All IOLs remained centered and no significant postoperative complications were encountered except for an IOL tilt which resulted in a considerable oblique astigmatism in one eye.

Conclusions: Subluxated foldable IOLs may safely be repositioned and secured with a single scleral fixation suture in selected cases with adequate amount of capsular remnants.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Artificial Lens Implant Migration / etiology
  • Artificial Lens Implant Migration / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lens Implantation, Intraocular / methods*
  • Lenses, Intraocular*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polypropylenes
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Reoperation
  • Sclera / surgery*
  • Suture Techniques*
  • Sutures
  • Visual Acuity / physiology

Substances

  • Polypropylenes