Visual control of robots using range images

Sensors (Basel). 2010;10(8):7303-22. doi: 10.3390/s100807303. Epub 2010 Aug 4.

Abstract

In the last years, 3D-vision systems based on the time-of-flight (ToF) principle have gained more importance in order to obtain 3D information from the workspace. In this paper, an analysis of the use of 3D ToF cameras to guide a robot arm is performed. To do so, an adaptive method to simultaneous visual servo control and camera calibration is presented. Using this method a robot arm is guided by using range information obtained from a ToF camera. Furthermore, the self-calibration method obtains the adequate integration time to be used by the range camera in order to precisely determine the depth information.

Keywords: ToF cameras; robotics; self-calibration; visual servoing.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Calibration
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods*
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Robotics / instrumentation
  • Robotics / methods*