Synthesis of new substituted chromen[4,3-c]pyrazol-4-ones and their antioxidant activities

Molecules. 2011 Dec 12;16(12):10292-302. doi: 10.3390/molecules161210292.

Abstract

A series of new coumarin derivatives 4 containing a 4-arylbut-3-en-2-one moiety were synthesized by condensation of 3-acetylcoumarin 1 with aryl aldehydes 2 in chloroform in the presence of piperidine. The interactions of 3-formyl-4-chlorocoumarin (3) with nitrogen-containg nucleophiles leading to the corresponding substituted chromen-[4,3-c]pyrazol-4-ones 5 are described. The structures of the obtained compounds were established on the basis of 1D NMR, 2D NMR and IR and further the compounds were evaluated for possible antioxidant activities. The coumarinic chalcone 4a has been found to be the most active (IC₅₀ = 2.07 μM) in this study.

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / chemical synthesis*
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Benzopyrans / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzopyrans / chemistry*
  • Benzopyrans / pharmacology
  • Coumarins / chemical synthesis
  • Coumarins / chemistry
  • Coumarins / pharmacology
  • Pyrazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrazoles / chemistry*
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacology
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Benzopyrans
  • Coumarins
  • Pyrazoles
  • pyrazole