A multi-gene analysis of diversity of Bartonella detected in fleas from Algeria

Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2012 Jan;35(1):71-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cimid.2011.11.002. Epub 2011 Dec 5.

Abstract

We report the molecular detection of several Bartonella species in 44 (21.5%) of 204 fleas from Algeria collected from 26 rodents and 7 hedgehogs. Bartonella elizabethae and B. clarridgeiae were detected in the fleas collected on hedgehogs. Bartonella tribocorum and B. elizabethae were detected in fleas collected from rats and mice, and sequences similar to an unnamed Bartonella sp. detected in rodents from China were detected in rats as well as a genotype of Bartonella closely related to Bartonella rochalimae detected in fleas collected on brown rats (Rattus norvegicus).

MeSH terms

  • Algeria / epidemiology
  • Animals
  • Arthropod Vectors / microbiology*
  • Bartonella / classification
  • Bartonella / genetics*
  • Bartonella / isolation & purification
  • Bartonella Infections / epidemiology
  • Bartonella Infections / microbiology
  • Bartonella Infections / veterinary*
  • Bayes Theorem
  • Biodiversity
  • Female
  • Genes, Bacterial*
  • Hedgehogs
  • Male
  • Markov Chains
  • Mice
  • Phylogeny
  • Rats
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Siphonaptera / microbiology*