"One-step" preparation of thiol-ene clickable PEG-based thermoresponsive hyperbranched copolymer for in situ crosslinking hybrid hydrogel

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2012 Jan;33(2):120-6. doi: 10.1002/marc.201100534. Epub 2011 Dec 5.

Abstract

A well-defined poly(ethylene glycol) based hyperbranched thermoresponsive copolymer with high content of acrylate vinyl groups was synthesized via a "one-pot and one-step" deactivation enhanced atom transfer radical polymerization approach, which provided an injectable and in situ crosslinkable system via Michael-type thiol-ene reaction with a thiol-modified hyaluronan biopolymer. The hyperbranched structure, molecular weight, and percentage of vinyl content of the copolymer were characterized by gel permeation chromatography and (1)H NMR. The lower critical solution temperature of this copolymer is close to body temperature, which can result in a rapid thermal gelation at 37 °C. The scanning electron microscopy analysis of crosslinked hydrogel showed the network formation with porous structure, and 3D cell culture study demonstrated the good cell viability after the cells were embedded inside the hydrogel. This injectable and in situ crosslinking hybrid hydrogel system offers great promise as a new class of hybrid biomaterials for tissue engineering.

Keywords: DE‐ATRP; Michael‐type addition; hyperbranched polymer; injectable hydrogel; thermoresponsive materials.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biocompatible Materials / chemical synthesis*
  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry
  • Click Chemistry / methods*
  • Hydrogels / chemical synthesis*
  • Hydrogels / chemistry
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • Porosity
  • Tissue Engineering

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Hydrogels
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • polyethylene glycol 1000