Role of intracellular proteases in the antibiotic resistance, motility, and biofilm formation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012 Feb;56(2):1128-32. doi: 10.1128/AAC.05336-11. Epub 2011 Nov 28.

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa possesses complex regulatory networks controlling virulence and survival under adverse conditions, including antibiotic pressure, which are interconnected and share common regulatory proteins. Here, we screen a panel of 13 mutants defective in intracellular proteases and demonstrate that, in addition to the known alterations in Lon and AsrA mutants, mutation of three protease-related proteins PfpI, ClpS, and ClpP differentially affected antibiotic resistance, swarming motility, and biofilm formation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Biofilms / drug effects*
  • Biofilms / growth & development
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / drug effects*
  • Endopeptidases / genetics
  • Endopeptidases / metabolism*
  • Endopeptidases / pharmacology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Movement / drug effects*
  • Mutation
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / drug effects
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / enzymology*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / growth & development
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / physiology
  • Virulence

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Endopeptidases