Genetic and phylogenetic evidence for misidentification of Vibrio species within the Harveyi clade

Lett Appl Microbiol. 2012 Feb;54(2):160-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1472-765X.2011.03183.x. Epub 2011 Dec 21.

Abstract

Aim: This report describes the use of a six-gene multi-locus sequence analysis (MLSA) to correctly identify Vibrio strains of the Harveyi clade.

Methods and results: Vibrio isolates were characterized using a six housekeeping gene MLSA. The study provided evidence supporting: (i) a substantial number of reference strains maintained within commercial culture collections are misidentified taxonomically at the species level; (ii) two V. alginolyticus subclades retain species-level divergence; and (iii) V. communis and V. owensii likely are the same species.

Conclusion: A significant number (n = 10) of Harveyi clade Vibrio strains have been inaccurately identified, including evidence that V. communis and V. owensii strains, two recently discovered species assigned to the Harveyi clade, comprise a single species.

Significance and impact of the study: As Harveyi clade vibrios have an enormous impact on human and aquatic animal health, it is of paramount importance to identify members of the Harveyi clade correctly.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Genes, Bacterial / genetics
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Species Specificity
  • Vibrio / classification*
  • Vibrio / genetics*
  • Vibrio / isolation & purification

Associated data

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