Role of immunohistochemistry in diagnosing tumors of cutaneous appendages

Am J Dermatopathol. 2011 Dec;33(8):765-71; quiz 772-4. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0b013e31820a4837.

Abstract

In recent years, there has been significant progress in immunohistochemistry as an ancillary tool in diagnostic dermatopathology. In most instances, the histologic diagnosis can be rendered with the routine histologic sections; however, immunohistochemistry can help to narrow the differential in diagnosing neoplasms of cutaneous appendages in some settings including adnexal versus epidermal origin, benign versus malignant adnexal neoplasms, and primary adnexal carcinoma versus cutaneous metastases as outlined in this review.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis*
  • Biopsy
  • Carcinoma, Skin Appendage / chemistry
  • Carcinoma, Skin Appendage / diagnosis*
  • Carcinoma, Skin Appendage / pathology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry*
  • Neoplasms, Adnexal and Skin Appendage / chemistry
  • Neoplasms, Adnexal and Skin Appendage / diagnosis*
  • Neoplasms, Adnexal and Skin Appendage / pathology
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prognosis
  • Skin Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Skin Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor