Crescent waves in optical cavities

Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Oct 28;107(18):183902. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.183902. Epub 2011 Oct 27.

Abstract

We theoretically and experimentally generate stationary crescent surface solitons pinged to the boundary of a microstructured vertical cavity surface emission laser by triggering the intrinsic cavity mode as a background potential. Instead of a direct transition from linear to nonlinear cavity modes, we demonstrate the existence of symmetry-breaking crescent waves without any analogs in the linear limit. Our results provide an alternative and general method to control lasing characteristics as well as to study optical surface waves.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Lasers
  • Optical Phenomena*
  • Surface Properties