Consequences of butylated hydroxytoluene in the freezing extender on post-thaw characteristics of stallion spermatozoa in vitro

Andrologia. 2012 May:44 Suppl 1:688-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.2011.01251.x. Epub 2011 Nov 15.

Abstract

Ejaculates from six pure Spanish stallions were split, and one subsample frozen in a commercial extender supplemented with the lipid soluble antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), while the other subsample served as control. After at least 4 weeks of storage, samples were thawed and post-thaw sperm quality analysed: sperm motility and kinematics using a CASA system, membrane and acrosome integrity and mitochondrial membrane potential using flow cytometry. The outcome of cryopreservation varied significantly among stallions. However, the supplementation with 1 mm BHT had no significant effect on any of the sperm parameters evaluated post-thaw.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acrosome Reaction
  • Animals
  • Butylated Hydroxytoluene / pharmacology*
  • Cryopreservation*
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Freezing*
  • Horses
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Male
  • Membrane Potentials
  • Mitochondria / physiology
  • Semen Preservation*
  • Sperm Motility
  • Spermatozoa / cytology
  • Spermatozoa / drug effects*

Substances

  • Butylated Hydroxytoluene