Is genetic screening necessary for determining the possibility of venous thromboembolism in cancer patients?

Med Princ Pract. 2012;21(2):160-3. doi: 10.1159/000333394. Epub 2011 Nov 5.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the risk of an association with some genetic polymorphisms involved in venous thromboembolism (VTE) gene variations (FVL, FV H1299R, FII G20210A, MTHFR C677T, MTHFR A1298C, PAI-1 4G/5G, β-fibrinogen -455 G → A, FXIII Val34Leu and GpIIIa HPA-1a) in cancer patients.

Subjects and methods: Among 78 cancer patients, 28 who had proven first episode of VTE were selected as the patient group, with 50 control samples selected from age-, sex- and body mass index-matched healthy volunteers (healthy group). The differences in frequency of genetic polymorphisms were found to be statistically insignificant between these two groups.

Results: Logistic regression analysis after adjustment for age, sex, smoking and hypertension showed no difference. The screened mutations of these genes were not significantly associated with VTE risk.

Conclusion: There is no possible benefit from genetic screening tests regarding VTE in cancer patients.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Disease Susceptibility
  • Female
  • Genetic Testing*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / complications*
  • Polymorphism, Genetic*
  • Venous Thromboembolism / complications
  • Venous Thromboembolism / genetics*