Nanoflow hydrodynamics

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2011 Sep;84(3 Pt 2):036311. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.84.036311. Epub 2011 Sep 14.

Abstract

We show by nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations that the Navier-Stokes equation does not correctly describe water flow in a nanoscale geometry. It is argued that this failure reflects the fact that the coupling between the intrinsic rotational and translational degrees of freedom becomes important for nanoflows. The coupling is correctly accounted for by the extended Navier-Stokes equations that include the intrinsic angular momentum as an independent hydrodynamic degree of freedom.