Higher rates of victimization to physical abuse by adults found among victims of school bullying

Psychol Rep. 2011 Aug;109(1):167-8. doi: 10.2466/02.07.11.16.PR0.109.4.167-168.

Abstract

Retrospective reports of exposure to physical abuse by an adult during childhood was assessed in 874 adolescents (426 boys, 448 girls; M age = 11.5 yr., SD = 0.8) who also reported whether they had been victimized by school bullying. Having been hit by an adult was significantly more common among victims of school bullying (39.5%) than among adolescents not victimized by school bullying (16.8%). No sex difference was found. The finding raises questions about whether victimization by physical abuse puts a child at greater risk for developing a "victim personality".

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Bullying / psychology*
  • Child
  • Child Abuse / psychology*
  • Child Abuse / statistics & numerical data*
  • Crime Victims / psychology*
  • Crime Victims / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Finland
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Personality Development
  • Punishment
  • Risk Factors
  • Self Concept
  • Statistics as Topic
  • Surveys and Questionnaires