Electronic effects in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of N-alkyl and N-benzyl nitrones with dipolarophiles

Org Biomol Chem. 2012 Jan 7;10(1):114-21. doi: 10.1039/c1ob06144e. Epub 2011 Oct 28.

Abstract

1,3-Dipolar cycloadditions afforded fast access to isoxazolidines bearing N-alkyl or N-benzyl substituents. The electronic properties of the substituents in the nitrones define the activity of the dipoles and modulate diastereoselectivity in the non-catalyzed reactions. Using a chiral one-point binding ruthenium Lewis acid catalyst, products were obtained in good yields and with excellent regio-, diastereo-, and enantioselectivity.