A novel fragment of antigen binding (Fab) surface display platform using glycoengineered Pichia pastoris

J Immunol Methods. 2012 Jan 31;375(1-2):159-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jim.2011.10.003. Epub 2011 Oct 12.

Abstract

A fragment of antigen binding (Fab) surface display system was developed using a glycoengineered Pichia pastoris host strain genetically modified to secrete glycoproteins with mammalian mannose-type Man(5)GlcNAc(2) N-linked glycans. The surface display method described here takes advantage of a pair of coiled-coil peptides as the linker while using the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Sed1p GPI-anchored cell surface protein as an anchoring domain. Several Fabs were successfully displayed on the cell surface using this system and the expression level of the displayed Fabs was correlated to that of secreted Fabs from the same glycoengineered host in the absence of the cell wall anchor. Strains displaying different model Fabs were mixed and, through cell sorting, the strain displaying more expressed Fab molecule or the strain displaying the Fab with higher affinity for an antigen was effectively enriched by FACS. This novel yeast surface display system provides a general platform for the display of Fab libraries for affinity and/or expression maturation using glycoengineered Pichia.

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Surface / genetics
  • Antigens, Surface / metabolism
  • Cell Wall / genetics
  • Cell Wall / metabolism
  • Genetic Vectors / genetics
  • Glycoproteins / genetics*
  • Glycoproteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / genetics*
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / metabolism*
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / metabolism
  • Peptides / genetics
  • Peptides / metabolism
  • Pichia / genetics*
  • Pichia / metabolism*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Antigens, Surface
  • Glycoproteins
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Peptides
  • SED1 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins