Objectives: To review the current knowledge and treatment of incontinence and erectile dysfunction after treatment of localized prostate cancer.
Data sources: Journal and research articles.
Conclusion: The unique aspects of each treatment lends to different considerations in treatment techniques that mitigate incontinence and impotence. Although the pathophysiology of incontinence and impotence after various treatments can be different, the treatments can be similar in many ways.
Implications for nursing practice: Nursing care of men undergoing treatment of prostate cancer begins at the time of diagnosis and continues throughout the management of the two main adverse effects of treatment: erectile dysfunction and urinary incontinence. Nursing care focuses heavily on psychosocial support and education to help patients to live with the aftermath of prostate cancer.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.