Determination of overlap in lidar systems

Appl Opt. 2011 Oct 20;50(30):5791-7. doi: 10.1364/AO.50.005791.

Abstract

The overlap profile, also known as crossover function or geometric form factor, is often a source of uncertainty for lidar measurements. This paper describes a method for measuring the overlap by presenting the lidar with a virtual cloud through the use of an imaging system. Results show good agreement with horizontal hard target lidar measurements and with geometric overlap calculated for the ideal aberration-free case.