A marked synergistic effect in antitumor activity of salan titanium(IV) complexes bearing two differently substituted aromatic rings

J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Oct 26;133(42):16812-4. doi: 10.1021/ja208219f. Epub 2011 Oct 4.

Abstract

Salan titanium(IV) complexes of differently substituted aromatic rings, where one ring is para-nitrated and another is ortho,para-halogenated, demonstrate exceptionally high anticancer activity, with IC(50) values of <1 μM, exceeding that of cisplatin by ~30-fold. Whereas an additive effect in hydrolytic stability was detected for these highly stable complexes, an unexpected synergistic effect in anticancer activity makes these hybrid complexes substantially more active than both their symmetrical analogues alone and their equimolar mixture.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • HT29 Cells
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Titanium / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Titanium