A method used to access the functional outcome of tibial posterior tendon transfer for foot drop in leprosy

Foot Ankle Spec. 2012 Feb;5(1):45-50. doi: 10.1177/1938640011422952. Epub 2011 Sep 30.

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to access the postoperative functional results of posterior tibial tendon transfer for foot drop as a consequence of nerve palsy in leprosy.

Material and methods: Thirteen patients (9 males and 4 females) with ages ranging from 9 to 69 years were submitted to posterior tibial tendon transfer by the circumtibial route to correct foot drop in leprosy. The length of postoperative follow-up ranged from 1 to 5 years. The Stanmore system was used as a method for evaluating the functional results of postoperative posterior tibial tendon transfer. This system is made up of 7 different categories and the total score is 100.

Results: According to the Stanmore system, the results were poor in 1 patient (7.6%), moderate in 2 feet (15.3%), good in 5 feet (38.4%), and excellent in 5 feet (38.4%). All the patients were satisfied with the final outcome.

Conclusion: The posterior tibial tendon transfer for foot drop in leprosy was efficient in restoring normal function of the foot and gait without changing foot posture. In the absence of a standardized method for assessing the results of posterior tibial tendon transfer, the Stanmore system seems to be a good tool for an objective evaluation.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Brazil
  • Child
  • Cohort Studies
  • Confidence Intervals
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Foot Deformities, Acquired / etiology
  • Foot Deformities, Acquired / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Leprosy / complications*
  • Leprosy / diagnosis
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle, Skeletal / surgery
  • Peroneal Neuropathies / etiology
  • Peroneal Neuropathies / surgery*
  • Postoperative Care / methods
  • Preoperative Care / methods
  • Range of Motion, Articular / physiology
  • Recovery of Function
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment
  • Tendon Transfer / methods*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult