Electrodiffusion model simulation of the potassium channel

J Theor Biol. 2011 Dec 21:291:10-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2011.09.010. Epub 2011 Sep 19.

Abstract

The drift-diffusion (Poisson-Nernst-Planck) model is applied to the potassium channel in a biological membrane plus surrounding solution baths. Two-dimensional cylindrically symmetric simulations of the K channel in KCl solutions are presented which show significant boundary layers at the ends of the channel and display the spreading of charge into the bath regions. The computed current-voltage curve shows excellent agreement with experimental measurements. In addition, the response of the K channel to time-dependent applied voltages is investigated.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Diffusion
  • Electric Conductivity
  • Electric Stimulation
  • Ion Channel Gating / physiology
  • Models, Biological*
  • Potassium Channels / physiology*
  • Potassium Chloride

Substances

  • Potassium Channels
  • Potassium Chloride