Seroprevalence of St-Valerien-like caliciviruses in Italian swine

J Gen Virol. 2012 Jan;93(Pt 1):102-105. doi: 10.1099/vir.0.036236-0. Epub 2011 Sep 21.

Abstract

St-Valérien-like viruses are newly recognized porcine caliciviruses recently detected in North America and Europe. In this study, baculovirus-expressed virus-like particles of the St-Valérien strain 25A/ITA were generated and used for the development of an antibody-detection ELISA kit to assess the seroprevalence of these novel caliciviruses in swine. Antibodies specific for St-Valérien-like virus were detected in 63 (10.3 %) of 614 serum samples tested with titres ranging from 1 : 50 (28.6 %) to 1 : 800 (40.7 %). These results indicate that St-Valérien-like infections are common among domestic pigs, italy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Viral / immunology
  • Caliciviridae / genetics
  • Caliciviridae / immunology*
  • Caliciviridae / isolation & purification
  • Caliciviridae Infections / epidemiology
  • Caliciviridae Infections / immunology
  • Caliciviridae Infections / veterinary*
  • Caliciviridae Infections / virology
  • Italy / epidemiology
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Sus scrofa / immunology
  • Swine
  • Swine Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Swine Diseases / immunology*
  • Swine Diseases / virology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral