Anaplastic large cell lymphoma of the esophagus in a pediatric patient

Pediatr Radiol. 2012 May;42(5):627-31. doi: 10.1007/s00247-011-2236-7. Epub 2011 Aug 30.

Abstract

We report a 3-year-old boy who initially presented with abdominal pain and was subsequently found to have an esophageal perforation. The child did not respond to conservative management, and subsequent lymphadenopathy led to a lymph node biopsy demonstrating an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)+ anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Esophageal perforation and thickening is most commonly seen in children with a history of esophageal intervention or foreign body/caustic ingestion. Esophageal involvement in children with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) has not, to our knowledge, been reported in the literature. This case illustrates an unusual presentation of pediatric NHL.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Esophageal Perforation / diagnosis*
  • Esophageal Perforation / etiology
  • Esophagoscopy
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic / complications
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic / diagnosis*
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic / drug therapy
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic / pathology
  • Male
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed