Seroprevalence of West Nile virus-specific antibodies in a cohort of blood donors in northeastern Italy

Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2011 Dec;11(12):1605-7. doi: 10.1089/vbz.2011.0616. Epub 2011 Aug 25.

Abstract

IgG and IgM levels against West Nile virus (WNV) were measured in 20,033 serum samples that were obtained between October 2008 to September 2009 from 9913 blood donors in the district of Ferrara, northeastern Italy. As confirmatory test, a microneutralization assay was used to detect the presence of neutralizing antibodies against WNV. Sixty-eight subjects (0.69%) were positive for anti-WNV by immunofluorescence assay. Large differences in the prevalence of antibodies to WNV were noted between towns in the area evaluated.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Viral / blood*
  • Blood Donors
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Geography
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / blood
  • Immunoglobulin M / blood
  • Italy / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • West Nile Fever / blood*
  • West Nile Fever / epidemiology*
  • West Nile virus / immunology*
  • West Nile virus / isolation & purification
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin M