Functional synergy between antimicrobial peptoids and peptides against Gram-negative bacteria

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Nov;55(11):5399-402. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00578-11. Epub 2011 Aug 22.

Abstract

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are integral components of innate immunity and are typically found in combinations in which they can synergize for broader-spectrum or more potent activity. Previously, we reported peptoid mimics of AMPs with potent and selective antimicrobial activity. Using checkerboard assays, we demonstrate that peptoids and AMPs can interact synergistically, with fractional inhibitory concentration indices as low as 0.16. These results strongly suggest that antimicrobial peptoids and peptides are functionally and mechanistically analogous.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides / pharmacology*
  • Drug Synergism
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria / drug effects*
  • Peptoids / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
  • Peptoids