Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in freshwater fish species, Anzali, Iran

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011 Oct;87(4):386-92. doi: 10.1007/s00128-011-0376-y. Epub 2011 Aug 21.

Abstract

The main objectives of study were to monitor the metals concentrations, in freshwater fish species, Carassius gibelio and Esox lucius; and to identify any relationships between species and bioaccumulation of metals. The highest concentration of metals (cadmium, 1.96; copper, 24.2; zinc, 49.6; lead, 5.4; chromium, 4.4) between the fish species and tissues was in the liver of Esox lucius, while the lowest (cadmium,0.21; copper,7.2; zinc,19.4; lead,0.9; chromium,0.6 μg/g) found in the muscle of Carassius gibelio. Results showed that the metal concentrations were in fishes in descending order of zinc > copper > lead > chromium > cadmium, similarly in the tissue liver > kidney > gill ~ intestine > muscle.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Fishes / metabolism*
  • Fresh Water / chemistry
  • Gills / metabolism
  • Iran
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Metals, Heavy / metabolism*
  • Muscles / metabolism
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / metabolism*
  • Water Pollution, Chemical / statistics & numerical data

Substances

  • Metals, Heavy
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical