Femtosecond laser treatment of the crystalline lens: a 1-year study of possible cataractogenesis in minipigs

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2011 Oct;249(10):1567-73. doi: 10.1007/s00417-011-1772-z. Epub 2011 Aug 19.

Abstract

Background: To investigate the long-term stability and possible cataractogenesis after femtosecond laser treatment of the crystalline lens.

Methods: The crystalline lenses of ten Göttingen minipigs® underwent femtosecond laser treatment. During a subsequent 1-year follow-up, the pigs were monitored by means of slit-lamp examination of the anterior segment and Scheimpflug imaging of the lens.

Results: No laser-induced cataractogenesis was observed during the 1-year follow-up. The laser pattern showed a stable appearance under all examination devices.

Conclusion: Femtosecond laser treatment seems to be no trigger for cataract formation. Moreover, the long-term stability of the laser pattern makes it suitable for applications such as presbyopia treatment.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cataract / etiology
  • Cataract / pathology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Laser Therapy / instrumentation*
  • Lens, Crystalline / pathology
  • Lens, Crystalline / surgery*
  • Swine
  • Swine, Miniature
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome