Linguistic correlates of social anxiety disorder

Cogn Emot. 2012;26(4):720-6. doi: 10.1080/02699931.2011.602048. Epub 2011 Aug 18.

Abstract

The goal of this study was to examine the linguistic correlates of social anxiety disorder (SAD). Twenty-four individuals with SAD (8 of them with a generalised subtype) and 21 non-anxious controls were asked to give speeches in front of an audience. The transcribed speeches were examined for the frequency of negations, I-statements, we-statements, negative emotion words, and positive emotion words. During their speech, individuals with either SAD subtype used positive emotion words more often than controls. No significant differences were observed in the other linguistic categories. These results are discussed in the context of evolutionary and cognitive perspectives of SAD.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Anxiety Disorders / psychology*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Emotions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Linguistics / statistics & numerical data*
  • Male
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / statistics & numerical data
  • Social Behavior*
  • Speech
  • Young Adult