Evaluation of lower body positive pressure supported treadmill training for children with cerebral palsy

Pediatr Phys Ther. 2011 Fall;23(3):232-9. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e318227b737.

Abstract

Purpose: To examine the feasibility of using lower body positive pressure supported (LBPPS) treadmill training to improve the walking abilities, balance and lower extremity strength of children with cerebral palsy (CP).

Methods: Nine children with CP (GMFCS II-IV) participated in LBPPS treadmill training 2 days per week for 6 weeks. Pre and post training measures of preferred walking speed, spatiotemporal kinematics, lower extremity strength, and the BESTest were used to assess potential improvements from LBPPS treadmill training.

Results: LBPPS treadmill training resulted in significantly faster walking speed, less time in double support, improved overall balance, and strength of the lower extremity antigravity musculature.

Conclusions: It is feasible to use LBPPS treadmill training to improve the walking performance, balance, and strength of children with CP.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Cerebral Palsy / rehabilitation*
  • Child
  • Child Welfare
  • Disability Evaluation
  • Exercise Test / instrumentation
  • Exercise Test / methods*
  • Exercise Therapy / methods*
  • Female
  • Gait
  • Gait Disorders, Neurologic
  • Health Status Indicators
  • Humans
  • Leg / physiology
  • Male
  • Muscle Strength / physiology
  • Muscle Strength Dynamometer
  • Physical Therapy Modalities / instrumentation*
  • Postural Balance
  • Pressure
  • Treatment Outcome