Partial recovery from amnesia following bilateral surgical fornix transection is correlated with cortical plasticity

Br J Neurosurg. 2011 Oct;25(5):658-61. doi: 10.3109/02688697.2011.584982. Epub 2011 Aug 4.

Abstract

We report a case of an interventricular ependymoma which was surgically removed but also required bilateral transection of the fornices resulting in memory impairment which gradually improved. Functional MR images using a memory paradigm showed that recovery correlated with cortical plasticity involving activation of the orbitofrontal cortex and the middle temporal gyrus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Amnesia / etiology*
  • Amnesia / physiopathology
  • Cerebral Ventricle Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Cerebral Ventricle Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Ependymoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Ependymoma / surgery*
  • Fornix, Brain / injuries
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Neuronal Plasticity*
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Postoperative Complications*
  • Prefrontal Cortex / physiology
  • Radiography
  • Recovery of Function
  • Treatment Outcome