Diarylheptanoids from Curcuma kwangsiensis and their inhibitory activity on nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophages

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Sep 15;21(18):5363-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.07.012. Epub 2011 Jul 18.

Abstract

Eleven diarylheptanoids (1-11) were isolated from rhizomes of Curcuma kwangsiensis, together with seven known compounds. Their structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR, circular dichroism (CD), and accurate mass measurements. Inhibitory effects of the isolated compounds on nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccaride-activated macrophages were evaluated. Compounds 1, 2, and 3 showed strong inhibitory activity on NO production with IC(50) values of 3.13, 2.81 and 2.41 μM, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Curcuma / chemistry*
  • Diarylheptanoids / chemistry
  • Diarylheptanoids / isolation & purification
  • Diarylheptanoids / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
  • Macrophages / chemistry
  • Macrophages / drug effects*
  • Macrophages / metabolism
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitric Oxide / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Nitric Oxide / biosynthesis
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Diarylheptanoids
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Nitric Oxide