Defect induced photoluminescence and ferromagnetic properties of bio-compatible SWCNT/Ni hybrid bundles

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2011 Oct 15;362(2):311-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2011.06.074. Epub 2011 Jul 8.

Abstract

Designing of bio-compatible nanomagnets with multiple functionalities receives immense scientific attention due to their potential applications in bio-labeling, medical diagnosis and treatment. Here we report the synthesis of Nickel (Ni) incorporated single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) hybrid and bio-compatible bundles having interesting magnetic and photoluminescence (PL) properties. The SWCNT exhibits a high-crystallinity and it has an average diameter of ∼1.7 nm. Ni particles of 10-20 nm were incorporated within the SWCNT bundles. These hybrid bundles exhibit PL and it is attributed to the presence of delocalized π electrons and their recombination at the defective sites of SWCNT. Magnetic characterization revealed that the SWCNT/Ni hybrid bundle possesses a high (50 Oe) coercivity compared to bulk Ni and a long range ferromagnetic ordering at room temperature. MTT-assay has been conducted to study the cytotoxicity of these hybrid nanostructures.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Cells / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Luminescence*
  • Magnets
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / chemistry*
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / toxicity
  • Nickel / chemistry*

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Nanotubes, Carbon
  • Nickel