Superior semicircular canal dehiscence: a possible pathway for intracranial spread of infection

Am J Otolaryngol. 2012 Mar-Apr;33(2):263-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2011.05.006. Epub 2011 Jul 23.

Abstract

Otogenic brain abscesses account for 31.4% of all cerebral abscesses: bone erosion due to coalescent otomastoiditis or cholesteatomas, osteothrombophlebitis, and hematogenous spreading are the most frequent pathways of infection. We briefly reported and discussed the first case of otogenic brain abscess due to infectious labyrinthitis that (likely) spread intracranially through a dehiscence of the superior semicircular canal.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bacteria / isolation & purification
  • Bacterial Infections / complications*
  • Bacterial Infections / diagnosis
  • Bacterial Infections / therapy
  • Brain Abscess / diagnosis
  • Brain Abscess / etiology*
  • Brain Abscess / therapy
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Drainage / methods
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Labyrinthitis / complications*
  • Labyrinthitis / diagnosis
  • Labyrinthitis / therapy
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Semicircular Canals / microbiology
  • Semicircular Canals / pathology*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents