High-sensitivity bolometers from self-oriented single-walled carbon nanotube composites

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2011 Aug;3(8):3200-4. doi: 10.1021/am2007036. Epub 2011 Aug 4.

Abstract

In this work, films of horizontally aligned single-walled carbon nanotubes were thermally and electrically characterized in order to determine the bolometric performance. An average thermal time constant of τ = 420 μs along with a temperature coefficient of resistance of TCR = -2.94% K(-1) were obtained. The maximum voltage responsivity and detectivity obtained were R(V) =230 V/W and D* = 1.22 × 10(8) cm Hz(1/2)/W, respectively. These values are higher than the maximum voltage responsivity (150 V/W) and maximum temperature coefficient of resistance (1.0% K(-1)) previously reported for carbon nanotube films at room temperature. The maximum detectivity was obtained at a frequency of operation of 1.25 kHz.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electricity
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / chemistry*
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / ultrastructure
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Surface-Active Agents / chemistry
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Nanotubes, Carbon
  • Polymers
  • Surface-Active Agents