Self-assembly of versatile tubular-like In(2)O(3) nanostructures

Nanotechnology. 2007 Nov 21;18(46):465605. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/18/46/465605. Epub 2007 Oct 12.

Abstract

Versatile indium oxide tubular nanostructures (well-aligned nanotube arrays, flower-like tubular structures, and square nanotubes) were fabricated by a facile and reliable chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique, taking advantage of the self-assembly property and substrate-induced epitaxial growth mechanism. The technique has a few advantages, such as low growth temperature, nonexistence of catalyst, template-free synthesis, direct bonding to the semiconductor substrates, etc. This strategy might extend the approach of synthesizing desirable nanostructures of other important low-melting metal oxides for potential applications.