Nursing students' concerns about end of life in California, Norway, and Sweden

Int J Palliat Nurs. 2011 Jun;17(6):271-7. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.2011.17.6.271.

Abstract

Aim: To investigate concerns about dying for newly admitted nursing students from California, Norway, and Sweden.

Method: A total of 389 undergraduate nursing students who had just started their nursing programme participated. Data was collected with a questionnaire that included two instruments-the Concerns about Dying instrument and the Sense of Coherence instrument-and background questions. The data was analysed using statistical and content analysis.

Results: There were statistically significant differences between the three groups of students in terms of their age, their experience in health care, whether they had previously attended a dying patient, the age at which they first encountered the death of a loved one, and their concerns about dying. Two main categories emerged from the analysis of the open questions: 'attending to dying and grieving persons' and 'thinking about one's own death'.

Conclusion: The study provides important insights into the concerns that newly admitted students bring to the nursing programme.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adult
  • Attitude to Death*
  • California
  • Cross-Cultural Comparison
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Education, Nursing*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Norway
  • Students, Nursing / psychology*
  • Sweden
  • Terminal Care*