Biosynthesis of glycosylated derivatives of tylosin in Streptomyces venezuelae

J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2011 Jun;21(6):613-6.

Abstract

Streptomyces venezuelae YJ028, bearing a deletion of the entire biosynthetic gene cluster encoding the pikromycin polyketide synthases and desosamine biosynthetic enzymes, was used as a bioconversion system for combinatorial biosynthesis of glycosylated derivatives of tylosin. Two engineered deoxysugar biosynthetic pathways for the biosynthesis of TDP-3-O-demethyl-D-chalcose or TDP-Lrhamnose in conjunction with the glycosyltransferaseauxiliary protein pair DesVII/DesVIII were expressed in a S. venezuelae YJ028 mutant strain. Supplementation of each mutant strain capable of producing TDP-3-O-demethyl- D-chalcose or TDP-L-rhamnose with tylosin aglycone tylactone resulted in the production of the 3-O-demethyl- D-chalcose, D-quinovose, or L-rhamnose-glycosylated tylactone.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Sugars / biosynthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / biosynthesis*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Biosynthetic Pathways
  • Biotechnology / methods
  • Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques
  • Gene Deletion
  • Genetic Engineering / methods
  • Glycosylation
  • Macrolides / metabolism
  • Multigene Family
  • Polyketide Synthases / biosynthesis
  • Polyketide Synthases / genetics
  • Streptomyces / enzymology
  • Streptomyces / genetics*
  • Streptomyces / metabolism*
  • Tylosin / biosynthesis*
  • Tylosin / chemistry

Substances

  • Amino Sugars
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Macrolides
  • desosamine
  • Polyketide Synthases
  • picromycin
  • Tylosin