From micelle supramolecular assemblies in selective solvents to isoporous membranes

Langmuir. 2011 Aug 16;27(16):10184-90. doi: 10.1021/la201439p. Epub 2011 Jul 12.

Abstract

The supramolecular assembly of PS-b-P4VP copolymer micelles induced by selective solvent mixtures was used to manufacture isoporous membranes. Micelle order in solution was confirmed by cryo-scanning electron microscopy in casting solutions, leading to ordered pore morphology. When dioxane, a solvent that interacts poorly with the micelle corona, was added to the solution, polymer-polymer segment contact was preferential, increasing the intermicelle contact. Immersion in water gave rise to asymmetric porous membranes with exceptional pore uniformity and high porosity. The introduction of a small number of carbon nanotubes to the casting solution improved the membrane stability and the reversibility of the gate response in the presence of different pH values.

MeSH terms

  • Dioxanes / chemistry
  • Micelles*
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / chemistry
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Porosity
  • Solvents / chemistry*

Substances

  • Dioxanes
  • Micelles
  • Nanotubes, Carbon
  • Polymers
  • Solvents
  • 1,4-dioxane