Purification and characterization of myosin-tripolyphosphatase from rabbit Psoas major muscle: research note

Meat Sci. 2011 Dec;89(4):372-6. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2010.10.014. Epub 2010 Oct 23.

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the tripolyphosphatase (TPPase) activity responsible for the hydrolysis of tripolyphosphates (TPP) in rabbit Psoas major muscle tissue. After a series of extraction and purification steps, myosin was identified to be a TPPase. Optimum pH and temperature for myosin-TPPase activity were 6.0 and 35°C, respectively. We also found that myosin-TPPase activity was significantly influenced by Mg(2+) and Ca(2+) levels, whose optimal concentrations were determined to be 3 and 6mM, respectively. Furthermore, myosin-TPPase was strongly inhibited by EDTA-4Na(+) and KIO(3), and was slightly activated by EDTA-2Na(+). These results suggest that it may be useful to regulate tripolyphosphate hydrolysis to enhance its function in meat processing.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acid Anhydride Hydrolases / chemistry*
  • Acid Anhydride Hydrolases / isolation & purification*
  • Animals
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Diphosphates / metabolism
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / metabolism
  • Female
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Hydrolysis
  • Magnesium / metabolism
  • Muscle Proteins / chemistry
  • Muscle Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Myosins / chemistry*
  • Myosins / isolation & purification
  • Polyphosphates / metabolism
  • Psoas Muscles / enzymology*
  • Rabbits
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Diphosphates
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Muscle Proteins
  • Polyphosphates
  • Acid Anhydride Hydrolases
  • tripolyphosphatase
  • Myosins
  • Magnesium
  • triphosphoric acid
  • sodium pyrophosphate
  • Calcium