Percutaneous foot joint needle placement using a C-arm flat-panel detector CT

Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg. 2012 Mar;7(2):177-80. doi: 10.1007/s11548-011-0630-0. Epub 2011 Jun 19.

Abstract

Purpose: Image guidance is valuable for diagnostic injections in foot orthopaedics. Flat-detector computed tomography (FD-CT) was implemented using a C-arm, and the system was tested for needle guidance in foot joint injections.

Methods: FD-CT-guided joint infiltration was performed in 6 patients referred from the orthopaedic department for diagnostic foot injections. All interventions were performed utilising a flat-panel fluoroscopy system utilising specialised image guidance and planning software. Successful infiltration was defined by localisation of contrast media depot in the targeted joint. The pre- and post-interventional numeric analogue scale (NAS) pain score was assessed.

Results: All injections were technically successful. Contrast media deposit was documented in all targeted joints. Significant relief of symptoms was noted by all 6 participants.

Conclusions: FD-CT-guided joint infiltration is a feasible method for diagnostic infiltration of midfoot and hindfoot joints. The FD-CT approach may become an alternative to commonly used 2D-fluoroscopically guidance.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Contrast Media*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Foot Joints / diagnostic imaging*
  • Foot Joints / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • Injections, Intra-Articular
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Needles
  • Radiography, Interventional / methods
  • Sampling Studies
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*

Substances

  • Contrast Media