Abnormal distribution of hDlg and PTEN in premalignant lesions and invasive cervical cancer

Gynecol Oncol. 2011 Sep;122(3):663-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.05.017. Epub 2011 Jun 12.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate differences in expression levels and localization status of PTEN, p53 and hDlg suppressor proteins in premalignant lesions and cervical cancer, and to analyze the possible correlation between them.

Methods: Expression levels (positivity/intensity) and localization (nuclear, membrane or cytoplasmic) of PTEN, hDlg and p53 were analyzed by immunohistochemistry in 43 cases with different stages of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and 105 invasive cervical carcinomas (ICC) (91 squamous carcinoma, 14 adenocarcinoma). Differences between proportions were evaluated.

Results: We found a decreased expression of PTEN in ICC that correlated with a loss of hDlg from the cell membrane. In contrast, no changes were found in p53 protein levels or localization in CIN and ICC.

Conclusions: These results suggest that the abnormal expression and localization of PTEN during cervical carcinogenesis may be a consequence of modifications in the expression patterns of hDlg.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / biosynthesis
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism*
  • Adenocarcinoma / metabolism
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Discs Large Homolog 1 Protein
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Membrane Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase / biosynthesis
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase / metabolism*
  • Precancerous Conditions / metabolism*
  • Precancerous Conditions / pathology
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / biosynthesis
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism
  • Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / metabolism*
  • Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / pathology
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • DLG1 protein, human
  • Discs Large Homolog 1 Protein
  • Membrane Proteins
  • TP53 protein, human
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase
  • PTEN protein, human