Peptoid atropisomers

J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Jul 20;133(28):10910-9. doi: 10.1021/ja2028684. Epub 2011 Jun 22.

Abstract

We report the isolation of N-aryl peptoid oligomers that adopt chiral folds, despite the absence of chiral centers. Peptoid monomers incorporating ortho-substituted N-aryl side chains are identified that exhibit axial chirality. We observe significant energy barriers to rotation about the stereogenic carbon-nitrogen bond, allowing chromatographic purification of stable atropisomeric forms. We study the atropisomerism of N-aryl peptoid oligomers by computational modeling, NMR, X-ray crystallography, dynamic HPLC, and circular dichroism. The results demonstrate a new approach to promote the conformational ordering of this important class of foldamer compounds.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Circular Dichroism
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Dimerization
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Models, Molecular
  • Peptoids / chemistry*
  • Protein Conformation
  • Rotation
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Peptoids