Search for "in vitro" antiviral activity of a new isoflavonic glycoside from Ulex europaeus

Planta Med. 1990 Feb;56(1):59-62. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-960884.

Abstract

Extracts from Ulex europaeus L. (Fabaceae) were tested for antiviral activity against HSV-1 and poliovirus. It was found that the n-butanolic extract significantly inhibited the replication of these viruses, as shown by inhibition of cytophathic effects and reduction of plaques; the extract has neither a prophylactic nor a virucidal activity. From this extract has been isolated and identified by chromatographic, chemical, and spectroscopic methods, the 5-O-methylgenistein 7-O-beta D-glucopyranoside. This isoflavonic glycoside has not been previously described and it is responsible at least partially for the antiviral activity.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Flavonoids / pharmacology*
  • Glucosides / isolation & purification
  • Glucosides / pharmacology*
  • Glycosides / isolation & purification
  • Glycosides / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Isoflavones / isolation & purification
  • Isoflavones / pharmacology*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plants / analysis*
  • Poliovirus / drug effects
  • Simplexvirus / drug effects

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Flavonoids
  • Glucosides
  • Glycosides
  • Isoflavones
  • 7-O-beta-glucopyranosyl-4'-hydroxy-5-methoxyisoflavone