Role for proteases and HLA-G in the pathogenicity of influenza A viruses

J Clin Virol. 2011 Jul;51(3):155-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2011.04.013. Epub 2011 May 25.

Abstract

Influenza is one of the most common infectious diseases in humans occurring as seasonal epidemic and sporadic pandemic outbreaks. The ongoing infections of humans with avian H5N1 influenza A viruses (IAV) and the past 2009 pandemic caused by the quadruple human/avian/swine reassortant (H1N1) virus highlights the permanent threat caused by these viruses. This review aims to describe the interaction between the virus and the host, with a particular focus on the role of proteases and HLA-G in the pathogenicity of influenza viruses.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • HLA Antigens / immunology*
  • HLA-G Antigens
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class I / immunology*
  • Host-Pathogen Interactions*
  • Humans
  • Immune Evasion
  • Immune Tolerance
  • Influenza A virus / immunology*
  • Influenza A virus / pathogenicity*
  • Influenza, Human / immunology*
  • Influenza, Human / virology*
  • Peptide Hydrolases / metabolism*

Substances

  • HLA Antigens
  • HLA-G Antigens
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class I
  • Peptide Hydrolases