Use of a high infusion rate to prevent posterior dislocation of fluocinolone acetonide implant during surgical removal

Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2011 Jun;19(3):214-5. doi: 10.3109/09273948.2011.553980.

Abstract

Purpose: To describe a strategy for reducing the risk of posterior dislocation of a fluocinolone implant during exchange or removal.

Design: Case report and in vitro model.

Methods: Description of a surgical case and an in vitro experiment evaluating the role of infusion pressure in maintaining implant stability in surgery.

Results: Use of an elevated infusion pressure allowed safe removal of a fluocinolone implant that spontaneously dissociated into two pieces during removal. An in vitro model using the implant's drug reservoir in a cadaver eye demonstrated that the implant remained in a stable location at the scleral incision if the infusion pressure was high, whereas with a lower infusion pressure the implant spontaneously fell onto the posterior pole of the eye.

Conclusions: During exchange or removal of a fluocinolone implant, an elevated infusion pressure may reduce the risk of posterior dislocation of the device.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Cadaver
  • Device Removal / methods*
  • Drug Implants
  • Female
  • Fluocinolone Acetonide / administration & dosage*
  • Foreign-Body Migration / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Infusions, Intralesional*
  • Panuveitis / drug therapy*
  • Pressure*

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Drug Implants
  • Fluocinolone Acetonide