Farnesyltransferase inhibitor manumycin targets IL1β-Ras-HIF-1α axis in tumor cells of diverse origin

Inflammation. 2012 Apr;35(2):516-9. doi: 10.1007/s10753-011-9340-6.

Abstract

We have recently reported that Ras acts as an intermediate coactivator in IL-1β-mediated hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activation in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Since HIF-1α plays a crucial role in linking inflammatory and oncogenic pathways, we investigated whether this IL1β-Ras-HIF-1α signaling axis observed in GBM also exists in other tumors of diverse origin under normoxia. Treatment with IL-1β induced Ras in non-GBM cell lines A549 (lung), HeLa (cervical), and HepG2 (liver), and inhibition of Ras activity attenuated HIF-1α activity. Our findings suggest that Ras links IL-1β and HIF-1α in tumors of diverse origin. As we have previously reported that the farnesyltransferase inhibitor manumycin decreases Ras activity in glioma cells, we investigated whether manumycin could regulate IL-1β-mediated HIF-1α activation. Manumycin abrogated IL-1β-induced HIF-1α activation in both glioma and non-glioma tumor cells. In addition, manumycin also decreased IL-1β induced pro-inflammatory responses in tumor cells.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Farnesyltranstransferase / antagonists & inhibitors
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit / biosynthesis
  • Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit / metabolism*
  • Interleukin-1beta / physiology*
  • Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Polyenes / pharmacology*
  • Polyunsaturated Alkamides / pharmacology*
  • ras Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • ras Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • HIF1A protein, human
  • Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit
  • Interleukin-1beta
  • Polyenes
  • Polyunsaturated Alkamides
  • Farnesyltranstransferase
  • ras Proteins
  • manumycin