2-difluoromethylene-4-methylenepentanoic acid, a paradoxical probe able to mimic the signaling role of 2-oxoglutaric acid in cyanobacteria

Org Lett. 2011 Jun 3;13(11):2924-7. doi: 10.1021/ol2009544. Epub 2011 May 5.

Abstract

2-Difluoromethylene-4-methylenepentanoic acid (DFMPA), a seemingly deviated analog of 2-oxoglutaric acid (2-OG), could surprisingly mimic its signaling function in cyanobacteria. Computer modeling revealed the favorable binding of DFMPA toward the 2-OG receptor, NtcA, via mutual conformational changes, suggesting that structural alteration of 2-OG is tolerated for it to exercise its signaling role. This extremely useful finding could be exploited for the design of affinity probes with which to study new 2-OG receptors in related signaling pathways.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cyanobacteria / metabolism*
  • Ketoglutaric Acids / chemistry
  • Ketoglutaric Acids / metabolism*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pentanoic Acids / chemistry
  • Pentanoic Acids / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • 2-difluoromethylene-4-methylenepentanoic acid
  • Ketoglutaric Acids
  • Pentanoic Acids