What accounts for men's hostile attitudes toward women? The influence of hegemonic male role norms and masculine gender role stress

Violence Against Women. 2011 May;17(5):568-83. doi: 10.1177/1077801211407296. Epub 2011 Apr 28.

Abstract

This study examined masculine gender role stress (MGRS) as a mediator of the relation between adherence to dimensions of a hegemonic masculinity and hostility toward women (HTW). Among a sample of 338 heterosexual men, results indicated that MGRS mediated the relation between adherence to the status and antifemininity norms, but not the toughness norm, and HTW. Adherence to the toughness norm maintained a positive association with HTW. These findings suggest that men's HTW develops via multiple pathways that are associated with different norms of hegemonic masculinity. Implications for the prediction of men's aggression against women are discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aggression
  • Attitude*
  • Female
  • Hostility*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Masculinity*
  • Social Control, Informal*
  • Social Dominance
  • Social Values
  • Stress, Psychological*
  • Young Adult