Elevated radioxenon detected remotely following the Fukushima nuclear accident

J Environ Radioact. 2011 Jul;102(7):681-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2011.04.009. Epub 2011 Apr 21.

Abstract

We report on the first measurements of short-lived gaseous fission products detected outside of Japan following the Fukushima nuclear releases, which occurred after a 9.0 magnitude earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011. The measurements were conducted at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), (46°16'47″N, 119°16'53″W) located more than 7000 km from the emission point in Fukushima Japan (37°25'17″N, 141°1'57″E). First detections of (133)Xe were made starting early March 16, only four days following the earthquake. Maximum concentrations of (133)Xe were in excess of 40 Bq/m(3), which is more than ×40,000 the average concentration of this isotope is this part of the United States.

MeSH terms

  • Air Pollutants, Radioactive / chemistry*
  • Background Radiation
  • Japan
  • Nuclear Reactors*
  • Radiation Monitoring
  • Radioactive Fallout / analysis
  • Radioactive Hazard Release*
  • Time Factors
  • United States
  • Xenon Radioisotopes / chemistry*

Substances

  • Air Pollutants, Radioactive
  • Radioactive Fallout
  • Xenon Radioisotopes