Two-phase temporary immersion system for Agrobacterium rhizogenes genetic transformation of sage (Salvia tomentosa Mill.)

Biotechnol Lett. 2011 Sep;33(9):1873-8. doi: 10.1007/s10529-011-0625-5. Epub 2011 Apr 23.

Abstract

Hairy root cultures of Salvia tomentosa were initiated by transformation with Agrobacterium rhizogenes. To prevent necrosis in the explants and to protect young hairy roots, Amberlite XAD-4 resin, in combination with a temporary immersion cultivation system, was applied. HPLC analyzes showed that the resin adsorbed more than 93% of the released phenolic acids and 100% of the released flavonoids. The decreased content of the released phenolics significantly reduced their destructive effects on the plant tissues, prevented, and speeded up the appearance of hairy roots.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Absorption
  • Agrobacterium / genetics*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Flavonoids / metabolism
  • Gene Transfer Techniques*
  • Immersion
  • Ion Exchange Resins
  • Phenols / metabolism
  • Salvia / genetics*
  • Transformation, Genetic*

Substances

  • Flavonoids
  • Ion Exchange Resins
  • Phenols